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Dr. Kevin Bauder on "Bible Colleges"

Discussion in 'Baptist Colleges & Seminaries' started by Rhetorician, Jan 9, 2010.

  1. Rhetorician

    Rhetorician Administrator
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    This is so good and so germane to some recent discussions here at the BB I decided to "copy and paste" the entire article. And of course, anything Kevin writes is worth the read. After you read it come back and tell me what you think please. Note my comment at the end. And once again for full disclosure purposes, I am a product of a Bible College. Please read on and I quote:

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    "Bible colleges are being pinched these days. Many collegians are choosing to remain at home and attend community colleges. Others are opting for state universities. Of those who go off to Christian schools, a higher percentage than ever are choosing liberal arts colleges. The focus of ministerial training has shifted away from colleges and toward seminaries.

    The question is being asked: Do Bible colleges still have a place? If they do, then what shape should they take?

    Some Bible colleges are responding to this question by increasing their offerings in fields that are further and further from biblical education. They are offering programs in education, aviation, nursing, business, and a variety of other disciplines. To the extent that Bible colleges have pursued this strategy, they have begun to metamorphose into liberal arts colleges. Their approach seems to entail the recognition that the true Bible college has outlived its usefulness.

    I disagree. I believe that the Bible college can and should still occupy an important role as a service organization to local churches. In order to be genuinely useful, however, Bible colleges are going to have to clarify what sort of education they intend to offer. They are going to have to present a viable alternative, not only to Christian liberal arts colleges and universities, but also to secular institutions.

    Most obviously, Bible colleges must play to their strength, and that strength is biblical instruction. It goes without saying that good biblical instruction is (almost?) completely absent from secular institutions. More relevantly, Christian universities and Christian liberal arts colleges generally do teach the Bible with less excellence than the better Bible colleges. Christian education has to involve more than tacking a few Bible survey courses onto a degree in broadcasting or physical therapy. It has to involve the intensive, concentrated study of the Bible itself.

    The distinctive of a Bible college is that every student graduates with a Bible major. Every graduate will have studied biblical interpretation, surveyed the entire canon, gained familiarity with the most important introductory issues, focused specifically on the most important biblical books, and been introduced to the entire system of Christian doctrine. A graduate of a Bible college will also have been taught the dynamics of the life of faith and will (or, at least, should) have had his or her affections shaped by carefully chosen exposure to the best of Christian devotion. At the undergraduate level, no institution can do this work better than a Bible college.

    Second, Bible colleges must realize their limitations. The day has passed when a four-year baccalaureate degree was adequate preparation for ministry. Ministry today is exponentially more complex than it was fifty years ago. Bible colleges must no longer envision their mission as one of producing pastors and missionaries, although they can certainly play a vital role in that process.

    If Bible colleges do not exist to equip church leaders, then what is their mission? It is to prepare Christian workers. Bible college graduates should be ready to take up the needed roles of deacons and Bible teachers within local congregations. They should also enter their calling (whatever it may be) with the competence and conviction to carry their Christianity with them.

    Christians do not need their own institutions to train doctors, lawyers, financiers, botanists, microbiologists, engineers, agribusiness persons, optometrists, disc jockeys, musicians, or educationists. What they need are institutions that will produce graduates who are competent in their faith and who can bring their Christian perspectives and values to bear upon whatever discipline or vocation they enter. If a Bible college can accomplish this task, then it will be well on the road to success.

    Third, Bible colleges must offer genuine education, by which I mean liberal education, that is, education in the liberal arts. By this I do not mean simply general education. Christians have displayed an unfortunate tendency to misappropriate the term liberal arts to cover any category of education that is not explicitly biblical. Here, however, I am speaking of those arts properly designated as liberal. Music and drama are fine arts, not liberal arts. Business and finance are servile arts, not liberal arts. Physics and chemistry are sciences, not liberal arts.

    To be sure, a genuinely educated person must be exposed to the sciences, the fine arts, and much more. By themselves, however, those disciplines will never constitute an education. The sine qua non of education is mastery of the liberal arts, and particularly of the Trivium.

    The liberal arts (especially grammar, logic, and rhetoric) are the basic tools of thought. Any institution that neglects fostering of these disciplines will fail to educate its students. Mastery of the liberal arts is essential to any thoughtful life or ministry.

    Liberal education has fallen out of favor these days. The liberal arts are not marketable. A graduate who masters the liberal arts does not acquire a salable skill, and today’s higher education is all about preparing people to make money. As the old quip goes, however, liberal education teaches you how to live, not how to make a living.

    Christians profess that a man’s life does not consist in the abundance of his possessions. On that account, it is distressing to see Bible colleges turning more and more toward majors that amount to vocational training. We ought to be more concerned about the kind of people we graduate than we are about whether we have prepared them to make money.
    The time has come for a renascence of the liberal arts within Bible colleges. Our graduates cannot think biblically if they cannot think, and thinking is exactly the application of the liberal arts. Students who graduate from Bible colleges should be masters of logic, grammar, and rhetoric. They should be highly literate and textually focused. They should understand the broad outlines of the development of Western thought. They should know the perennial questions and the principal answers to those questions. They should have mastered at least one language beyond their own.

    In brief, a truly excellent Bible college will not be content to offer outstanding biblical education. It will also strive to offer the best possible liberal education. It will aim to graduate men and women who are both competent, committed Christians and thoughtful, well-rounded human beings. Incidentally, such an education would also be the ideal preparation for future ministers who will be going to seminary.

    Would it be possible for such a college to flourish? The main challenge to its survival would be the spirit of materialism that pervades American Christianity today. Christian students, like their secular counterparts, are more interested in finding out how to make money than they are in learning mental disciplines. For a truly great Bible college to flourish, pastors and parents are going to have to inculcate certain habits of mind and heart in their children: a love of learning, a longing for the transcendent, and a realization that life is more than stuff.

    For those who share these values, Bible colleges such as I have described will have a powerful appeal. The college will need to offer superior biblical education, exceptional liberal education, and the normal orbit of general education that one gets in any decent college. It would not need a multiplicity of majors or a smörgåsbord of elective courses. It could operate with a relatively small faculty in relatively modest facilities.

    Graduates of such Bible colleges will have no trouble going on to master whatever fields they intend to spend their lives in. There is a place for all the disciplines—all are honorable and every calling is of God. For Christians, however, any other calling always presupposes a prior call to serve the Lord. Before Christians prepare for a vocation in commerce, science, or the arts, they should prepare to live a life of service to their God. We need schools of higher education that will help them in that preparation. We need a few outstanding Bible colleges."

    What think ye, should Bible Colleges, as we have know them go away? Or, is there still an educational niche for them?

    "That is all!" :smilewinkgrin:
     
    #1 Rhetorician, Jan 9, 2010
    Last edited by a moderator: Jan 9, 2010
  2. TomVols

    TomVols New Member

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    There is indeed a niche for them. Some will not go on to seminary, so a Bible college education is the only formal theological RE some will get. That said, these schools need to form partnerships with local community colleges, trade schools, or universities to allow students to get their theological education along with preparation for tent-making on the mission field or for bivocational ministry.
     
  3. Rhetorician

    Rhetorician Administrator
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    Response To Tom...

    Tom,

    Your point is well taken, and I for one hope you are correct, that there is still a place for them?

    But I am not sure with the narrow philosophical perspective of the Bible colleges, especially those aligned with independent Baptist congregations and such; if they would create any affiliation with a governmentally based school that had not "come out from amongst them and be ye separate sayeth the Lord!" do you think?

    That is a novel concept that really does need to be explored.

    Very good input, thanks for the comeback. :smilewinkgrin:

    "That is all!"
     
  4. TomVols

    TomVols New Member

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    No, I don't see IFB Bible colleges doing it. My alma mater, Clear Creek Baptist Bible College, has done it (www.ccbbc.edu) with neighboring Southeast KY Comm Coll and Lincoln Memorial University just over the state line in TN.
     
  5. gb93433

    gb93433 Active Member
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    No amount of Bible education will ever take the place of commitment and responsibility. However, if one has a temperature it will serve to help raise the temperature but it will never warm the heart of the cold complacent Christian.
     
  6. paidagogos

    paidagogos Active Member

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    Kevin Bauder wrote:
    Hurrah! Well said!

    Dr. Bauder and I are often at loggerheads over some of his ideas. This time, he is right on. I like this article. It defines the issues and gives a sensible perspective. A good discussion here could be useful in helping some Bible colleges, who may be struggling, find their way. Kudos, Dr. Bauder, on writing an excellent article. Also, thanks, Rhett, for posting it.
     
  7. Johnv

    Johnv New Member

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    I'm the product of not one, but two bible colleges. There's no need for bible colleges to go away, but there is a need for them to become more competitive, especially in the area of tuition.
     
  8. Tom Butler

    Tom Butler New Member

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    From Kevin Bauder's book:
    A dozen years or more ago, Mid-Continent Baptist Bible College in Mayfield, Kentucky, began moving in that direction. I came on the board of trustees about the time it was starting the move. It was a matter of survival.

    When I joined the board, the top enrollment as 171 students. Its main sources of income were gifts from cooperating Baptist Associations and tuition. Other financial support was very small. Cash flow was always a problem. Faculty salaries were very low--sometimes less than $25,000.

    To broaden appeal beyond Christian vocation students, we dropped Baptist and Bible from our name. The expected firestorm followed from our supporters who took this as a sign that we were going liberal.

    In addition to expanding our offerings, we also began an accelerated degree program in business. We established classes all over Western Kentucky and Southern Illinois, and eventually in to Central Kentucky. Since we didn't have to build classrooms, the overhead was not a problem, and the income flourished. Today, with more than 2,000 students, 85% of them are in this program, and most of them will not see the campus until they graduate.

    The traditional program features one of the top elementary teacher education programs in the state.

    The addition of varsity athletics has helped to recruit students for the traditional side.

    The Bible College still exists within the university, and has more students than ever before.

    Every course is undergirded by the Christian World View. Our bylaws stress that we teach from a Christian world view and hold to scriptural interrancy, and are guided by the Baptist Faith and Message. All faculty must agree to teach accordingly and incorporate those views into the curriculum (in writing).

    So far, we have remained faithful to the mission of training people for full-time Christian vocation, and to train others to be salt and light in their communities. But vigilance will always be required, and we can never take it for granted.

    It will take a steady flow of like-minded Baptist trustees and the man they hire as president. We are blessed on both counts.
     
  9. jonathan.borland

    jonathan.borland Active Member

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    Is it true that Bible majors from liberal arts universities, such as Liberty University, are less biblically educated than graduates from strictly Bible colleges? I'm interested because I was a religion major at Liberty with a minor in biblical Greek.
     
  10. gb93433

    gb93433 Active Member
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    Some Bible colleges are no better than powder puff high school courses. So it depends on the university and college.
     
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