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Featured Romans 5:12 - the only possible view

Discussion in 'Calvinism & Arminianism Debate' started by The Biblicist, Dec 19, 2013.

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  1. The Biblicist

    The Biblicist Well-Known Member
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  2. The Biblicist

    The Biblicist Well-Known Member
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    Verses 13-14 are given to reinforce the statement in verse 12 about how sin came into the world through one man. Your response offers no such reinforcement.

    However, death between Adam and Moses explained by one man's sin of Genesus 2;17 provides reinforcement for verse 12 and the repetitious "by one man" in verses 17-19. Furthermore, the death of infants and all incapable of personal willful sin provides reinforcement that sin came into the world by one man's sin in verse 12.

    If this is the reason then Paul is being irresponsible not to specfically say so as he is dealing specifically how sin and death came upon all men and yet he never mentiones your idea. What he gives as the reason is Adam's violation of Genesis 2:17 or by "one man's sin".

    Adam was the appointed king over this world and with his violation of Genesus 2:17 both the animate and inaminate kingdom he ruled over was subjected to sin, death of animate creatures and first and second laws of thermodymics in inanimate things.
     
    #22 The Biblicist, Dec 20, 2013
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  3. Inspector Javert

    Inspector Javert Active Member

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  4. The Biblicist

    The Biblicist Well-Known Member
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  5. Inspector Javert

    Inspector Javert Active Member

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  6. The Biblicist

    The Biblicist Well-Known Member
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  7. The Biblicist

    The Biblicist Well-Known Member
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    You are completely missing the point. He does in fact obligate INDIVIDUALS to do what He knows they are incapable of doing - keeping the Law without violation. That is the fact of scripture. He furthemore justly condemns them for their individual violation of His Law. My interpretation of Romans 5:12-19 is the only possible interpretation that can justify God demanding from individual fallen man what they are incapable of doing and yet condemning them as sinners.


    Note the end reference point is Moses and so He is referring to LAW PUBLICLY REVEALED DIRECTLY FROM GOD TO MEN or else there is no point in making Moses the final reference point becuase LAW OF CONSCIENCE did not end with Moses. Genesis 2:17 and Exodus 20 are PUBLICLY REVEALED LAW directly from God to man. Furthermore, the fact that no public revealed law from God to man between Adam and Moses reinforces that sin and death entered the world by ONE MAN not many men many times as your position demands. If sin enters through offended conscience he could have said that but instead he repetitively gives the cause as the ACTION by "ONE MAN" not by many men and many sins as your doctrine demands.


    If failure to eat of a certain tree or inability to obtain access to a certain tree were the cause then Romans 5:12 should have stated that was the real problem instead of the actions (rather than non-action) by "ONE MAN." If your idea was valid we should not have the repititous "by one man" from Romans 5:12 onward as the repeated explanation.

    12 Why, as by one man sin entered into the world, and death by sin; and so death passed on all men, for that all have sinned:
    15 But not as the offense, so also is the free gift. For if through the offense of one many be dead, much more the grace of God, and the gift by grace, which is by one man, Jesus Christ, has abounded to many.
    16 And not as it was by one that sinned, so is the gift: for the judgment was by one to condemnation, but the free gift is of many offenses to justification.
    17 For if by one man’s offense death reigned by one; much more they which receive abundance of grace and of the gift of righteousness shall reign in life by one, Jesus Christ.)
    18 Therefore as by the offense of one judgment came on all men to condemnation; even so by the righteousness of one the free gift came on all men to justification of life.
    19 For as by one man’s disobedience many were made sinners, so by the obedience of one shall many be made righteous
    .

    The repetitious explanation for the cause of death, sin, condemnation, judgement is inexcusable if the real reason for death and sin is individual based rather than federal based.

    If that were the case then Paul should have said so when he was explicitly dealing with the cause in Romans 5:12-19 rather than vainly and repititously repeating that the ACTION by "one man" was the cause. If that were the case then why stop at Moses since law of conscience is universal up to present time while the law of Moses has been abolished (Col. 2:14-16) as a covenant and that was what was established by Moses - Law covenant between God and Israel not between God and Men, so the making Moses the ending point does not support your theory. Moses is the next time in human history where God directly revealed law to men. The first time is in the garden in Genesis 2:17. That fact reinforces the argument that it was by ONE MAN sin and death came into the world and is "passed" on to his progenity through natural generation.


    Adam's entire kingdom including the INAMINATE part was directly affected by his sin.
     
    #27 The Biblicist, Dec 20, 2013
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  8. The Biblicist

    The Biblicist Well-Known Member
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    Those who oppose my interpretation of Romans have one serious problem that characterizes all their theories. Romans 5:12, 17-19 explicitly traces the entrance and passage of sin and death to men to be the ACTION by ONE MAN rather than individual actions or indivdual violation of conscience, or lack of ability by individuals to access the tree of life, or ect.

    12 Why, as by one man sin entered into the world, and death by sin; and so death passed on all men, for that all have sinned:
    15 But not as the offense, so also is the free gift. For if through the offense of one many be dead, much more the grace of God, and the gift by grace, which is by one man, Jesus Christ, has abounded to many.
    16 And not as it was by one that sinned, so is the gift: for the judgment was by one to condemnation, but the free gift is of many offenses to justification.
    17 For if by one man’s offense death reigned by one; much more they which receive abundance of grace and of the gift of righteousness shall reign in life by one, Jesus Christ.)
    18 Therefore as by the offense of one judgment came on all men to condemnation; even so by the righteousness of one the free gift came on all men to justification of life.
    19 For as by one man’s disobedience many were made sinners, so by the obedience of one shall many be made righteous.


    If sin, death, judgement is the direct and immediate result of individual violation of conscience, or their own sins, or failure to access the tree of life then it is inexcusable that Paul attributes such things repeatedly due to "one man's disobedience" WITHOUT SO MUCH AS EVEN THE MENTION OF ANY OF THESE THINGS THAT MY OPPONENTS CLAIM TO BE THE REAL CAUSE OF DEATH, SIN AND JUDGEMENT IN THE LIVES OF INDIVIDUALS.
     
    #28 The Biblicist, Dec 20, 2013
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  9. Inspector Javert

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  10. The Biblicist

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  11. Inspector Javert

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    That's all true, and no one denies that. I don't think we have made ourselves as clear as we might. Decidedly, all DEATH, and Sin itself entered due to one man's action as you said. Sin is now already in the world, and the curse of a sin-sick world took only the actions of Adam to sufficiently curse all of creation.

    But that is not the same thing as to say that all individuals are personal participants in Adam's particular transgression. That is not so, and the Scriptures do not teach it.

    You did not transgress God's Law when Adam ate of the tree, neither did I. You transgressed God's Law when YOU willfully sinned. There wasn't a thing in the world wrong with that tree. It wasn't poison. What mattered was Adam's willful choice to disobey.....he did so, just as we ALL do. But that does not make us co-participants. Scripture does not demand that we believe that. It doesn't teach it.
     
  12. The Biblicist

    The Biblicist Well-Known Member
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    Why is it that Paul does not even mention any of the reasons Arminians give but repetitously repeats over and over that it is the ACTION of disobedience BY ONE MAN that is the cause of the condemnation, death and judgement of MANY rather than individual sins of many or lack of access to the tree of life by many, etc.??????

    Secondly, in the summary verse (Rom. 5:12) which is further defended and expanded (Rom. 5:13-19) it states in the Aorist tense that all men have already sinned as a completed action and then reinforces this by explicitly stating the death and condemnation OF MANY is not due to the Sins plural of many BUTto the singular sin of ONE MAN which directly contradicts every reason you give!!!!!

    Thirdly, my interpretation is the only possible basis to justify God for demanding of fallen man what He knew and clearly stated they were unable to do and yet condemn them as sinners - coming short of what the law demands. The only possible grounds for justly condemning those unable to keep an obligation is if they already freely forfeited that ability "BY ONE MAN" wherein existed and consisted the whole human nature acting in unison in ONE MAN freely forfeiting the prefallen state of ability to obey God by sin thus falling into A STATE OF TOTAL INABILITY and therefore responsible for their inability to keep God's Law.

    Then it is completely inexcusable that Paul would place the blame on ONE MAN'S DISOBEDIENCE for the sins of many, the death of many and the condemenation of many and NOT EVEN MENTION YOUR REASONS not even once! That makes no sense at all if your reasons are the real reasons for individual death. Your reasons cannot explain the death of infants and those mentally incapable why they should be subject to death but the existence of the total human nature consisting in, and acting in one man does explain this (Rom. 5:12,14b). The death of men in the distinct time period between Adam and Moses does not aid the law of conscience theory as conscience exists both before and after the Mosaic law covenant but it does support that death of indivduals must be traced to the violation of the public law given directly from God to men in Genesis 2:17 as the only other publicly delivered law directly given from God to men is Exodus 20.

    The weakness of your position is that Paul NEVER EVEN MENTIONS ANY OF YOUR REASONS as the cause of sin, death and judgement of INDIVIDUALS but repetitively claims such is the results of ONE MANS ACTION rather than many men's actions.
     
    #32 The Biblicist, Dec 20, 2013
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  13. Winman

    Winman Active Member

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    You are correct, this chapter is both comparing and contrasting one work of Adam to one work of Christ.

    What Paul is explaining in chapter 5 is that both Adam and Jesus are being used as a LEGAL PRECEDENT.

    A legal precedent is how the law maintains consistency. It is like punishment for like violation, lawbreakers are treated fairly and the same.

    This is what Paul is saying in Romans 5. Because of Adam, whenever one transgresses God's law, he is judged a "sinner". This is a legal term, like the word "felon".

    Rom 3:7 For if the truth of God hath more abounded through my lie unto his glory; why yet am I also judged as a sinner?

    Because of Adam, every person who transgresses God's law is made or judged a sinner. Also to every man who sins as Adam did is condemned to death exactly as Adam was.

    Jesus is the same and the opposite. When a person believes on Jesus for salvation, they are imputed righteous, just as Jesus was righteous when he trusted God and died for our sins.

    Chapter 5 is not teaching Original Sin, it is not saying Adam's sin passed on all men as your falsely teach. God said the son SHALL NOT BEAR the iniquity of his father.

    Eze 18:20 The soul that sinneth, it shall die. The son shall not bear the iniquity of the father, neither shall the father bear the iniquity of the son: the righteousness of the righteous shall be upon him, and the wickedness of the wicked shall be upon him.
     
  14. Inspector Javert

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    #34 Inspector Javert, Dec 20, 2013
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  15. Winman

    Winman Active Member

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    Paul is not blaming Adam for the sins of others, he is simply saying Adam introduced sin into the world, and that death came by sin, therefore death passes on all men, because they have likewise sinned.

    This is "legal precedent", it is treating men consistently for the same crime. Adam's judgment and condemnation to death was used as the basis or precedent to punish those who came after him who sinned as he did. Everyone after Adam was judged or "made" a sinner, and the sentence of "death" was passed to them, just as it was for Adam.

    Likewise, when one believes on Jesus, they are imputed righteous, just as Jesus was righteous when he trusted his Father to raise him from the dead.

    Luk 23:46 And when Jesus had cried with a loud voice, he said, Father, into thy hands I commend my spirit: and having said thus, he gave up the ghost.

    Jesus trusted his Father when he placed his soul in God's hands and then allowed himself to die.

    When we trust Jesus to save us as Jesus trusted his Father, we are imputed righteous. Jesus was the "legal precedent" for those who trust God.
     
  16. Inspector Javert

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    :thumbs::thumbs:DING DING DING!!!!:jesus::jesus:
     
  17. Winman

    Winman Active Member

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    I do not agree with Inspector Javert in believing God punishes men for something they are not able to do.

    Each law CAN be obeyed. I do not have to lie or steal, or commit any sin, I am always able to do what is right.

    Luk 1:5 There was in the days of Herod, the king of Judaea, a certain priest named Zacharias, of the course of Abia: and his wife was of the daughters of Aaron, and her name was Elisabeth.
    6 And they were both righteous before God, walking in all the commandments and ordinances of the Lord blameless.

    The scriptures show John the Baptist's parents were very godly people, it says they "walked" in "all" the commandments and ordinances "blameless".

    So men are able to obey the law, therefore God is just to condemn all men to death when they sin.
     
  18. Winman

    Winman Active Member

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    Yes, Paul is explaining that Adam and Jesus are the model or "legal precedent" for those who do like acts after them.

    For his sin, Adam was judged or made a sinner and condemned to death. When we sin, we are judged or made a sinner and condemned to death.

    Jesus was judged righteous when he trusted his Father and died on the cross. When we trust Jesus to save us we are imputed righteous.

    This is what Paul is teaching in Romans 5.

     
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  19. Inspector Javert

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    They were not capable of having never sinned. They did not exist sinlessly.
    Not at all times by all people without error. Perfection is impossible.
    In every individual case, yes, you are incapable of a lifetime of living sinlessly.
    .
    The "ORDINANCES" are critical:
    The "ordinances" were those laws which atonened for their sin...
    They were "righteous" because God imparted righteousness to them through the sacrifices and atonement available to imperfect persons in the O.T.....Not because they were without wrong-doing.

    It was "righteousness" which was imparted by blood sacrifice of the perfect lamb...just as ours is imparted through the same thing.
    As a Priest....John's daddy made atoning sacrifices, and was therefore "blameless".
    They are not capable of perfection.
    Yes.
     
  20. Winman

    Winman Active Member

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    Individually, each law can be obeyed. I have lied probably many hundreds or thousands of times, but I didn't HAVE to. I could have told the truth each time. Nobody held a gun to my head.

    I understand what you are saying and agree, but on an individual case, a man can always choose to do what is right.

    Again, on an individual case I can always obey the law. Overall, I cannot. But it is not lack of ability, it is lack of obedience.
    .
    Yes, they had to give sin offerings, I was quite aware of that.

    I fully realized that Zacharias and Elisabeth had to give sin offerings. I am not saying they lived their whole lives without sinning.

    But each law on an individual case can be obeyed at the time. No one ever HAS to sin.

    It is like baseball, no hitter has ever batted 1.000, but in theory, it is entirely possible for them to do so.

    You could get a rookie who goes 4 for 4 in his first game, gets injured and never plays again. He batted 1.000 for his career.

    We are able to obey any law at the given moment, so God is just in condemning us when we sin.
     
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