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Do you accidently contradict Rom 14 with Gal 4??

Discussion in 'Other Christian Denominations' started by BobRyan, Dec 21, 2007.

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  1. Never thought to compare them before - don't know

    3 vote(s)
    50.0%
  2. Yes - Gal 4 observances include the Rom 14 Observances

    2 vote(s)
    33.3%
  3. No I do not believe both Gal 4 applies to days like Passover - Rom 14 does!

    2 vote(s)
    33.3%
  4. The solution for Gal 4 in the OP is correct

    2 vote(s)
    33.3%
  5. I ignore some details in both Rom 14 and Gal 4 to get them to work.

    0 vote(s)
    0.0%
  6. I am still studying this - see what happens here

    2 vote(s)
    33.3%
Multiple votes are allowed.
  1. BobRyan

    BobRyan Well-Known Member

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    Quote:
    Act 21:20 And when they heard it, they glorified the Lord, and said unto him, Thou seest, brother, how many thousands of Jews there are which believe; and they are all zealous of the law:
    Act 21:21 And they are informed of thee, that thou teachest all the Jews which are among the Gentiles to forsake Moses, saying that they ought not to circumcise their children, neither to walk after the customs.
    Act 21:22 What is it therefore? the multitude must needs come together: for they will hear that thou art come.
    Act 21:23 Do therefore this that we say to thee: We have four men which have a vow on them;
    Act 21:24 Them take, and purify thyself with them, and be at charges with them, that they may shave their heads: and all may know that those things, whereof they were informed concerning thee, are nothing; but that thou thyself also walkest orderly, and keepest the law.
    Act 21:25 As touching the Gentiles which believe, we have written and concluded that they observe no such thing, save only that they keep themselves from things offered to idols, and from blood, and from strangled, and from fornication.


    A couple of things to note. The exercise was intended to PROVE that there was nothing to the false claims being made against Paul.

    1. What claims -- according to the text what was the false accusation?
    2. What was to be "proof" that this was false? Why would it "prove it"?
    3. WHO was it according to vs 25 that authorized the instruction given to the gentile Christians in Acts 15?

    For now answering the questions is left as an exercise for the reader.


    Hint: You can not sustain your suggestion without actually answering the basic questions pertaining to the text. Feel free to address the question listed above.
     
  2. BobRyan

    BobRyan Well-Known Member

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    Let's say that a Jew or Gentile chose to go down the path you are suggesting above -- then your conclusion fits with Romans 14.

    By contrast the tolerance you claim to have above is NOT there at all for the pagan practices of Gal 4.

     
  3. BobRyan

    BobRyan Well-Known Member

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    As we have seen here - the issue with Romans 14 is obedience to scripture according to one's conscience. The practices in Rom 14 (ALL of them) are DEFENDED by Paul even to the point of CONDEMNING anyone who would say anything negative about it!!

    by contrast we have Gal 4 where an actual "RETURN" to paganism is identified in Gal 4:8-11 and flatly CONDEMNED without qualification. (Hint: no "go ahead and return to paganism if you are really really sincere about it")

    By contrast we have the error of trying to "equivocate" BETWEEN what is CONDEMNED in Gal 4 and what is DEFENDED in Rom 14 as in the following example.


     
  4. BobRyan

    BobRyan Well-Known Member

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    As we see clearly on this page --

    in Gal 4:8-11 pagan PRACTICES are being condemned along with anyone who should engage in them REGARDLESS of whether that person is "teaching" others to do it or not.

    In Rom 14 we see that the PRACTICES listed there are DEFENDED as done "unto God" and all who engage in those PRACTICES are defended against ANY criticism at all from others.

    The contrast between these two opposites could not BE more apparent to the objective reader.

    in Christ,

    Bob
     
  5. BobRyan

    BobRyan Well-Known Member

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    From the "weak and beggerly" thread where most people may not see this as a reference to eithe Gal 4 OR to Rom 14.

    1. "EVEN so WE" is something Paul references in Gal 4:1-7 where he deals with the GENERAL SIN proglem for ALL MANKIND (both jews and gentiles).

    Hint: Paul was never a "former pagan engaged in pagan practices" -- but the gentiles of Galatia were.

    2. In Gal 4:8-11 where the phrase "weak and beggerly" is ACTUALLY found - we see that PAGANISM is referred to and in fact a WARNING against RETURNING to pagan worship forms that were dedicated to deities that "by NATURE are not gods at all".

    Such is NOT the case with the WORD of GOD - just with paganism!

    Obviously

    Paying attention to the details here is very helpful as it turns out.

    Gal 4:1-7 deals with the GENERAL SIN problem of ALL mankind

    Gal 4:8-11 deals with the SPECIFIC sin issues of the gentile church of Galatia where former pagans began to "return" to their former practices.

    Obviously.

    in Christ,

    Bob
     
  6. BobRyan

    BobRyan Well-Known Member

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    Here is a switch to Rom 14 where SOME were observing ALL of the Lev 23 holy days -- and others OBSERVED one ABOVE the others.

    Your question is about a case NOT mentioned in Romans 14 at all - a case where someone "regards NO DAY AT ALL".

    in Christ,

    Bob
     
  7. BobRyan

    BobRyan Well-Known Member

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    Rom 14 NASB
    5
    One person regards one day above another, another regards every day (alike[/i] inserted here by some translators). Each person must be fully convinced in his own mind.






    John Wesley admits that this is a reference to the Lev 23 list of annual feast days –



     
  8. BobRyan

    BobRyan Well-Known Member

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    Question: How is it that a student of scripture at that time would feel free to “select some days ABOVE others” in the Lev 23 list of annual Holy days rather than simply observing/highly-regarding ALL of them?


    To see a list of THREE out of that set that were actually required of all – see Exodus 23.




    Some may observe ALL the Lev 23 annual feast days – or some may have chosen to honor only the 3 mandatory ones listed in Exodus 23. But after the end of all animal sacrifices (Heb 10) with the death of Christ. The shadows ceased to be mandatory. Paul points this out in general in Col 2 and then specifically for Passover in 1Cor 5 Christ our Passover has been slain” 1Cor 5.



    Deut 16:16
    16"Three times in a year all your males shall appear before the LORD[/b] your God in the place which He chooses, at the Feast of Unleavened Bread and at the Feast of Weeks and at the Feast of Booths, and they shall not appear before the LORD empty-handed.

     
  9. BobRyan

    BobRyan Well-Known Member

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    Matthew Henry Deut 16:16
    IV. The laws concerning the three solemn feasts are summed up (Deuteronomy 16:16,17), as often before, Exodus 23:16,34:23.
    http://www.studylight.org/com/mhc-com/view.cgi?book=de&chapter=016

    The general commands concerning them are, 1. That all the males must then make their personal appearance before God, that by their frequent meeting to worship God, at the same place, and by the same rule, they might be kept faithful and constant to that holy religion which was established among them. 2. That none must appear before God empty, but every man must bring some offering or other, in token of a dependence upon God and gratitude to him. And God was not unreasonable in his demands; let every man but give as he was able, and no more was expected. The same is still the rule of charity, 1 Corinthians 16:2. Those that give to their power shall be accepted, but those that give beyond their power are accounted worthy of double honour (2 Corinthians 8:3), as the poor widow that gave all she had, Luke 21:4.
    http://www.studylight.org/com/mhc-com/view.cgi?book=de&chapter=016



    #1. Neither of these is the case of "observing NO day" - or "regarding NO day". (not withstanding the hopes of many today who might wish that such was the case).

    #2. There is no OT command to "observe every day".

    #3. There is no mention at all of the 7th day Sabbath of Creation week - of the 4th commandment.

    #4. BOTH practices (and both Examples) are being defended in Romans 14.

    #5 EVEN if you Inject God's own Seventh-day Sabbath INTO the Romans 14 text - that would mean that keeping the 10 commandments IS allowed such that the arguments made AGAINST Sabbath Keeping (saying that it places us under the law) are void. Because if such arguments were true - you could not "defend" such an outcome. You could not argue "For those who want to be back under the law - let them believe it - its ok - they do so for the Lord". That is extreme opposite of the Galations 5 position and you end up with an internally - self-conflicted - text.

    #6. The NT issue defined: It is the Annual feast days - the annual Sabbaths. One person observes ONE of them above the other - while another "observes Every day" - all of them.

    Paul is arguing that BOTH practices are valid, in fact Paul Himself observed all of them as we find in Acts 21, 23, and 24.

    And as Paul says of those observing these feast days –


    Every commentary found so far – acknowledges that these are the Lev 23 feastival days and that “esteem” is in fact a reference to “OBSERVING” them not a way to speak of "ignoring them".
     
  10. Gerhard Ebersoehn

    Gerhard Ebersoehn Active Member
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    Sgt Fury

    (Your pseudonym makes me shudder in my pants from my army-days fears! Bad joke! but just felt like cracking it because it's true I was so afraid then!)

    Serious, "It seems as though the Gentiles in Galatia were contending both with the temptation to return to pagan observances and the influences of Judaizers who were trying to steer them into observing Mosaic ordinances. "

    I have on another thread stuck out my neck to oppose the idea the circumcision supposed in Galatians not in the least was the OT-circumcision, but the audacious sealing of the Galatians' heresy of venerating the four time-gods while they were not prepared to foreswear their Christianity.
     
  11. Gold Dragon

    Gold Dragon Well-Known Member

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    I don't see a problem with reconciling Romans 14 with Galatians 4.

    In Romans 14, Paul is saying some observe special days and others do not. To each his own.

    Galatians 4 supports that by condemning those who are "enslaved" by their observance of special days such that it the observance becomes a measure of holiness for themselves and others.
     
  12. J.D.

    J.D. Active Member
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    I didn't vote because the one option said "Gal 4 observances include the Rom 14 Observances". I think it is the other way around - Rom 14 obs. include Gal 4 obs. Rom 14 is the broader statement. Gal 4 is dealing specifically with Jewish/Mosaic observances.

    BTW Rom 14 does not validate the observances of times, etc. - it tolerates the weaker brother until such a time that said weaker brother grows out of his childish attachment to ceremonial law.
     
  13. Gerhard Ebersoehn

    Gerhard Ebersoehn Active Member
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    GE
    There is a fork in the highway! Be careful which way you turn!
    Galatians 4 deals on the wisdom of the world, the philosophy of the world, the authorities of the world, the first principles of the world -- in fact, with the gods or 'no-gods' of the world, "weak and beggarly"! Do not confuse what the good laws of God to all peoples of the past were, with the stinking, filthy, gods of Egypt and Greece and all the world in unison despising and rejecting the laws God had given so that if a man walk therein he shall live!
     
  14. Gerhard Ebersoehn

    Gerhard Ebersoehn Active Member
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    GE

    You are absolutely right with regard to Galatians; and absolutely wrong in thinking it is a matter of reconciliation between or of Romans and Galatians. There is not in the least of anything the two might need to be 'reconciled' in!
     
  15. Gold Dragon

    Gold Dragon Well-Known Member

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    Um .... Ok. :)

    Meriam-Webster: reconcile : 2: to make consistent or congruous

    I can see how those two passages can appear to be inconsistent or incongruous.
     
  16. J.D.

    J.D. Active Member
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    I appreciate your careful analysis of Gal 4, but when you see a "fork", I see a left turn.

    This is what I see in Gal 4:
    They started in Paganism, were saved by the Gospel, then took a left turn to Jewish/Mosaic Law.

    If I understand it right, you've hinged your entire argument on the word "again" in verse 9. I can understand how you might do that, but to take that one word to mean that Paul was dealing with a return to Paganism is contrary to the context of the passage. For example, he goes on to say "they zealously affect you, but not well". Were "they" trying to take the Galatians back into Paganism? I don't think so, for he says "Tell me, you who desire to be under the law".

    This "turning again" must have to do with turning to the Law of Moses, and the desire to be under the Law of Moses is compared to the ritualistic duties of their pagan past.
     
  17. J.D.

    J.D. Active Member
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    John Gill's comments on Gal 4:9, which conveys perfectly what I was trying to say about the passage:

    "The Galatians are said to turn again to these; not that they were before in the observation of them, except the Jews, but because there was some likeness between these, and the ceremonies with which they carried on the service of their idols; and by showing an inclination to them, they discovered a good will to come into a like state of bondage they were in before; than which nothing could be more stupid and ungrateful in a people that had been blessed with so much grace, and with such clear Gospel light and knowledge.
     
  18. BobRyan

    BobRyan Well-Known Member

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    J.D -- if you take Gill's argument then merely OBEYING the scriptures of the OT is enough to get one condemned as Paul is stating it in Gal 4:8-11.

    But in selecting that interpretation you have a flat contradiction to Romans 14 where the practice is defended without qualification.

    in Christ,

    Bob
     
  19. BobRyan

    BobRyan Well-Known Member

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    Either way - Romans 14 is defending the practices as "done UNTO God" and condemns any judgment against those who practice them.

    There is no way to get the condemnation of Gal 4:8-11 to apply to practices so explicitly DEFENDED in Romans 14.

    There is no "tolerate your brother UNTIL a certain point in time then go ahead and condemn him" in Romans 14.

    There is no "tolerate these pagan practices for a while as Christians -- but then later condemn paganism" in Gal 4:8-11.

    in Christ,

    Bob
     
  20. BobRyan

    BobRyan Well-Known Member

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    Gal 4:8-11 does NOT say "these observances are just fine in themselves but you took them too far".

    RATHER Gal 4:8-11 say that the observances THEMSELVES are on behalf of that which "by nature are NO GODS at all".

    There is no hint that Gentiles of Gal 4:8-11 USED to be Jews who kept the commands of scripture and NOW were going BACK to being Jews in a way that was too extreme for Romans 14 to defend.

    All such arguments die instantly.

    in Christ,

    Bob
     
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