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Discussion in 'Calvinism & Arminianism Debate' started by agedman, Nov 30, 2021.

  1. DaveXR650

    DaveXR650 Well-Known Member

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    Calvinism:
    1. It's so hard to understand and so variable in it's own self description that most people won't get it.
    2. So many of the issues discussed involve analysis of God's mind which we probably should avoid.
    3. For 1500 years after Christ was on earth, most theologians, church fathers and creeds either didn't think of or didn't go there with all the rationalism and theoretical stuff.
    4. The Puritans, who I feel were the main group to actually do Calvinism did not preach the TULIP. Most Calvinistic posters on this site would go nuts if they actually read some the the sermons Puritans actually preached.
    5. There is good evidence that Calvin was not a Calvinist in the modern sense.
    I could go on. But on the other hand I think it's superior to Arminianism as a system. I like it and I like the people who did it and I love the Puritans.
    I also want to say that you asked so I answered. I'm not going to hijack this thread which I think is an important one. If you want to start another thread I'm OK with that. I don't mean to be tough on you and I don't mean you in particular but you can see from some other threads that there are a group of militant Calvinists on this site that I think frankly treat people badly and that should not be.
     
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  2. Reynolds

    Reynolds Well-Known Member
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    How could you have been an Arminian when you don't know what they actually believe?
    Show me in Remonstrance Arminian doctrine where they believe in "self salvation".
     
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  3. Reformed1689

    Reformed1689 Well-Known Member

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    Oh come on now. It is about equal.
     
  4. George Antonios

    George Antonios Well-Known Member

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    You do realize that if Calvinism is true, your whole post is utterly irrelevant, right?
     
  5. George Antonios

    George Antonios Well-Known Member

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    A philosophical argument, not a scriptural one. Otherwise, prove with a verse that free will faith = self-salvation. Go ahead.
     
  6. 1689Dave

    1689Dave Well-Known Member

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    Personally, I believe Calvin was wrong for the most part. Also Arminius. But I know from experience the first 3 points of the 5 points of Calvinism stated by the Synod of Dort are flawless.
     
  7. 1689Dave

    1689Dave Well-Known Member

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    Free will = self-salvation. It turns the gospel into law. And grace into works. You must choose to save yourself through obedience. You cannot believe God saved you if you believe you can be lost. (The popular form of Arminianism).
     
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  8. 1689Dave

    1689Dave Well-Known Member

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    Five Points of Arminianism

    Five Points of Arminianism

    The five points of Arminianism (from Jacobus Arminius 1559-1609) are in contrast to the five points of Calvinism. The Arminian five points are

    Human Free Will – This states that though man is fallen, he is not incapacitated by the sinful nature and can freely choose God. His will is not restricted and enslaved by his sinful nature.

    Conditional Election – God chose people for salvation based on His foreknowledge where God looks into the future to see who would respond to the gospel message.

    Universal Atonement – The position that Jesus bore the sin of everyone who ever lived.

    Resistible Grace – The teaching that the grace of God can be resisted and finally beaten so as to reject salvation in Christ.

    Fall from Grace – The Teaching that a person can fall from grace and lose his salvation.

    how is this not salvation by works?
     
    #48 1689Dave, Dec 2, 2021
    Last edited: Dec 2, 2021
  9. Reynolds

    Reynolds Well-Known Member
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    I don't know where you get your information, but that is not an accurate rendering of the 5 articles. It seems to be the modern Pentecostal form of Arminianism, but not at all true to the Classical, true doctrine.

    Might want to read the articles and not an incorrect summary.

    Arminianism is not works unless you believe Romans 10: 9-10 is a works based salvation. If you believe that it is, you are simply wrong.
     
    #49 Reynolds, Dec 2, 2021
    Last edited: Dec 2, 2021
  10. DaveXR650

    DaveXR650 Well-Known Member

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    I think that a systematic theology is not necessary for an average believer. That's why we all know good Christians who would be considered ignorant of these debates. Jesus says "my sheep hear my voice" and "he that comes to me I will no wise cast out". The sheep don't have to know why they came, whether God had two wills, or what the true meaning of free will is, or whether they were born again before or after they believe, or whether they had been chosen from eternity. Upon hearing the word, usually by preaching, they realized their situation and came to Christ in faith. That better be how we all came.
     
  11. 1689Dave

    1689Dave Well-Known Member

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    Please correct them with documentation. This is what many different Christian Theologians determine them to be. Do you have any accredited degrees in Theology? Any non-correspondence course training?
     
  12. 1689Dave

    1689Dave Well-Known Member

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    Do you think any of the lost former Jews did not choose to believe in the idols they called by God's name?
     
  13. AustinC

    AustinC Well-Known Member

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    Where is free will salvation in scripture again?
    I disagree with your first point.
    TULIP is not difficult to understand. However, to see it in scripture means you are no longer an exclusive milk drinker. It means you have taken the time to observe many passages in both the Old and New Testament and you have observed the big picture of God's plan and purpose.

    Often, new believers are pointed to favorite sentences (verses) by well meaning Christians, without looking at the bigger passage and context. They are pointed toward a man-centered view of the Bible. If they go no further and don't dig in to the whole of scripture, they will never see more. They will be stuck with pet verses they take out of context in ignorance. They will be like the people addressed in Hebrews.
    Hebrews 5:11-14
    There is much more we would like to say about this, but it is difficult to explain, especially since you are spiritually dull and don’t seem to listen. You have been believers so long now that you ought to be teaching others. Instead, you need someone to teach you again the basic things about God’s word. You are like babies who need milk and cannot eat solid food. For someone who lives on milk is still an infant and doesn’t know how to do what is right. Solid food is for those who are mature, who through training have the skill to recognize the difference between right and wrong.
     
  14. 1689Dave

    1689Dave Well-Known Member

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    The "Five Points" of Arminianism Synod of Dort.

    1. Free Will or Human Ability

    Although human nature was seriously affected by the fall, man has not been left in a state of total spiritual helplessness. God graciously enables every sinner to repent and believe, but He does not interfere with man's freedom. Each sinner possesses a free will, and his eternal destiny depends on how he uses it. Man's freedom consists of his ability to choose good over evil in spiritual matters; his will is not enslaved to his sinful nature. The sinner has the power to either cooperate with God's Spirit and be regenerated or resist God's grace and perish. The lost sinner needs the Spirit's assistance, but he does not have to be regenerated by the Spirit before he can believe, for faith is man's act and precedes the new birth. Faith is the sinner's gift to God; it is man's contribution to salvation.


    2. Conditional Election

    God's choice of certain individuals unto salvation before the foundation of the world was based upon His foreseeing that they would respond to His call. He selected only those whom He knew would of themselves freely believe the gospel. Election therefore was determined by or conditioned upon what man would do. The faith which God foresaw and upon which He based His choice was not given to the sinner by God (it was not created by the regenerating power of the Holy Spirit) but resulted solely from man's will. It was left entirely up to man as to who would believe and therefore as to who would be elected unto salvation. God chose those whom He knew would, of their own free will, choose Christ. Thus the sinner's choice of Christ, not God's choice of the sinner, is the ultimate cause of salvation.


    3. Universal Redemption or General Atonement

    Christ's redeeming work made it possible for everyone to be saved but did not actually secure the salvation of anyone. Although Christ died for all men and for every man, only those who believe on Him are saved. His death enabled God to pardon sinners on the condition that they believe, but it did not actually put away anyone's sins. Christ's redemption becomes effective only if man chooses to accept it.


    4. The Holy Spirit Can be Effectually Resisted

    The Spirit calls inwardly all those who are called outwardly by the gospel invitation; He does all that He can to bring every sinner to salvation. But inasmuch as man is free, he can successfully resist the Spirit's call. The Spirit cannot regenerate the sinner until he believes; faith (which is man's contribution) precedes and makes possible the new birth. Thus, man's free will limits the Spirit in the application of Christ's saving work. The Holy Spirit can only draw to Christ those who allow Him to have His way with them. Until the sinner responds, the Spirit cannot give life. God's grace, therefore, is not invincible; it can be, and often is, resisted and thwarted by man.


    5. Falling from Grace

    Those who believe and are truly saved can lose their salvation by failing to keep up their faith, etc. All Arminians have not been agreed on this point; some have held that believers are eternally secure in Christ--that once a sinner is regenerated, he can never be lost.


    REJECTED

    by the Synod of Dort

    This was the system of thought contained in the "Remonstrance" (though the "five points" were not originally arranged in this order). It was submitted by the Arminians to the Church of Holland in 1610 for adoption but was rejected by the Synod of Dort in 1619 on the ground that it was unscriptural.

    Calvinism and Arminianism comparison
     
  15. DaveXR650

    DaveXR650 Well-Known Member

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    It's perfectly OK and I'm glad you understand it. But seriously, after the threads on this forum and the heated debate that goes on and the talking right past each other - you really can't see my point?

    Also, I strongly disagree when you equate moving on from the basics to going into the philosophical details of Calvinism.
     
  16. DaveXR650

    DaveXR650 Well-Known Member

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    This is a perfect example of the difficulties of Calvinism. The average Baptist will say free will is that I heard the gospel, realized my situation before God and I chose on my own free will to come to Christ. Most of the Calvinists would jump on that immediately as a heresy. The problem is - that's exactly what Jonathan Edwards would say free will is - doing what you most wanted to do at that moment. But of course Edwards over the next 55 pages, using Latin, Greek and references to classic literature would explain how our will though free, is not autonomous, and it has been so damaged by the Fall that we will never come to Christ without an operation of the Holy Spirit on our will - or that we are given a new will. I agree with this, at least to the point I understand it but by golly, don't tell me this is not difficult and complicated.

    Now Dave, what you said about the dangers of salvation by obedience was a concern the Reformers had about Arminianism . But the Calvinists got into a big argument also in that some of them believed that sanctification was so closely tied to justification that good works were totally necessary for salvation or at least assurance of salvation. Others insisted that saving faith itself had within it assurance of salvation. Once again there's a lot going on here so I might say it's complicated.
     
  17. 1689Dave

    1689Dave Well-Known Member

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    As I said, I think Calvin was mostly wrong, even in what we call the five points of Calvinism. But the Synod of Dort, correcting Calvin on the atonement, was right in the first three points.
     
  18. Reynolds

    Reynolds Well-Known Member
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    Why don't you just look up the actual translated articles?
    Why you go to a summation of them. You don't have a copy?
     
  19. Reynolds

    Reynolds Well-Known Member
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    That is a modern summary of what he believes the articles say. Have you read the Articles?
     
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  20. 1689Dave

    1689Dave Well-Known Member

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    It's your dog in the fight, not mine. I already gave two different scholarly articles defining Arminianism. And I'd bet there are dozens more saying about the same thing. Free-will alone defeats your claims. It means people save themselves.
     
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