1. Welcome to Baptist Board, a friendly forum to discuss the Baptist Faith in a friendly surrounding.

    Your voice is missing! You will need to register to get access to all the features that our community has to offer.

    We hope to see you as a part of our community soon and God Bless!

The Interlinear Bible Hebrew-Greek-English

Discussion in '2004 Archive' started by Phillip, Apr 8, 2004.

  1. Phillip

    Phillip <b>Moderator</b>

    Joined:
    Jun 29, 2001
    Messages:
    6,708
    Likes Received:
    0
    I have a book titled: "The Interlinear Bible" with Jay P. Green, Sr. General Editor and translator. ISBN: 0-913573-25-6

    It contains a Literal translation of the Bible (copyright 1985 by Jay P. Green, Sr.) in the side column.

    The Greek Text is used by permission of the Trinitarian Bible Society, London, England.

    The Hebrew is, of course, the Masoretic text. It is the type used and set in 1866 by the British and Foreign Bible Society.

    The Greek text is the Received Text (according to the introduction) and was set by Stephen Austin and Sons for the Trinitarian Bible Society in 1976. It is based on The New Testament in the original Greek According to the Text Followed in the Authorized Version, edited by F. H. A. Scrivener and published in 1894-1902.

    There is an appendix for a list of varients between it and other printed editions of the RT. The variants are way too extensive to quote here.

    It also departs in a few details from the Greek text used by translators of the King James Version. In places it has different reading from that found in the KJV (e.g. Beelzeboul for Beelzebub in Matt 12:24; sin for sins in John 8:21; flock for fold in John 10:16)


    Also in the introduction is a note that:

    This test retains a few readings from the Latin Vulgate, two or three without Greek-manuscript authority (e.g. Acts 9:5-6), and one from the Complutensian Bible (1John 5:7). Although we do not accept these are true Scripture, we have allowed them to remain; the appendix must serve as the needed corrective.

    I think the introduction to this book should shed a lot of light on the TR and KJV translation.

    I have asked this in another post, but where is it possible to obtain a TR that is exactly the compilation used in the KJV---does this even exist today? Or was there ever truly such a thing, since we know that certain verses were taken from the Vulgate and other texts?
     
  2. Pastor_Bob

    Pastor_Bob Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    Jul 15, 2002
    Messages:
    3,960
    Likes Received:
    228
    Faith:
    Baptist
    I have The Interlinear KJV Parallel New Testament in Greek and English by George Ricker Berry, first published in 1897.

    This interlinear is based on Stephens 1550 Greek Text commonly referred to as the Textus Receptus . This Greek text differs very little from the 1588-89 Beza edition of the Greek text that the KJV Translators used as a basis for their work.
     
  3. Phillip

    Phillip <b>Moderator</b>

    Joined:
    Jun 29, 2001
    Messages:
    6,708
    Likes Received:
    0
    Yes, I think you answered my question. The Beza edition is that used by the KJV translators that culminated in the publishing in 1611, right? If so, is that Beza TR available today and is it available for download anywhere that you know of?

    Thank you very much for the information.
     
  4. Pastor_Bob

    Pastor_Bob Well-Known Member

    Joined:
    Jul 15, 2002
    Messages:
    3,960
    Likes Received:
    228
    Faith:
    Baptist
    It may be but I am not aware of it. The following link may be interesting in that it shows the differences between Stephens 1550 and Beza's 1588-9 Greek texts.

    http://www.kjvonly.org/other/jdprice_greek_text.htm
     
  5. Phillip

    Phillip <b>Moderator</b>

    Joined:
    Jun 29, 2001
    Messages:
    6,708
    Likes Received:
    0
    Thank you, Pastor_Bob.
     
  6. skanwmatos

    skanwmatos New Member

    Joined:
    Dec 12, 2003
    Messages:
    1,314
    Likes Received:
    0
    Well, no. About 70% of the KJV comes from the translation of William Tyndale (both editions, 1525 and 1534). Another 15% comes from Tyndale as filtered either directly or indirectly through the Coverdale bible (editions of 1535, 1537, 1550, 1553), The Matthew's bible (editions of 1537, 1549, 1551), The Great bible (editions of 1539, 1540, and Cranmer's edition of 1541), the Bishop's bible (editions of 1568 for the NT and 1606 for the OT), and the Geneva Bible (editions of 1557 [essentially Tyndale], 1560). Tyndale based his translation on the Greek of Erasmus's edition of 1522, so, about 85% of the KJV is either directly or indirectly based on that edition. Of the remaining 15% not from the above sources, the KJV translators also relied on the 1550 edition of Stephanus's Greek New Testament. When they departed from that edition, they sometimes resorted to the 1598 edition of Beza.

    The only Greek New Testament which even comes close to substantial agreement with the KJV is the text of Frederick Scrivener (1880-1894). But Scrivener's text is a composite of every Greek source available to him by which he attempted to reconstruct the text followed by the KJV translators, and even then he was forced to admit there are about a dozen readings he could find no Greek manuscript or textual evidence at all in support of the reading.

    If you are looking for a good Greek Text which follows the Byzantine text type I would recommend either the text with interlinear by George Ricker Berry as already mentioned, or the Scrivener text published by the Trinitarian Bible Society.

    If you are looking for a new text, I would recommend "The New Testament In The Original Greek According To The Byzantine/Majority Textform" by Maurice Robinson and William Pierpont. I find it to be more accurate than Hodges and Farstad's "The Greek New Testament According to the Majority Text." However, bear in mind that both works are based on the manuscript collations made my Hermann von Soden of Matthew through Jude (1913) and Herman Hoskier's work on the Revelation (1929). Even though von Soden's work was a wonderful endeavor, not to mention a massive effort, and provides us with more manuscript evidence than any other collation of Greek manuscripts, it is, nevertheless, incomplete, and can even be said to be "honeycombed" with error (according to Hoskier).

    Even though the Greek New Testaments based on von Soden and Hoskier's work are called "Majority" texts, they are, in fact, not necessarily so.

    For example, in Luke 22:30 von Soden consulted 13 Byzantine manuscripts to make his determination what the majority reading should be. But, there are over 300 Byzantine manuscripts containing Luke 22:30! So von Soden came up with a "majority" reading by consulting only 4.33% of the evidence available to him. That is hardly a "majority!"

    Another example would be Luke chapter 1. Von Soden cites 120 manuscripts, but Wisse profiled 1385 manuscripts containing Luke 1! That is a mere 8.66%, hardly a "majority." (See "The Profile Method For Classifying And Evaluating Manuscript Evidence," Frederik Wisse, Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1982.)

    I have no doubt the tiny percentages cited by von Soden are representative samplings of the Byzantine whole, but until we actually look at, and collate those manuscripts, we are dealing only in the realm of speculation. The only facts we can be dogmatic about is that out of the 88 papyri, 274 uncials, and 2700 minuscules currently known to exist (he does not list any of the 2143 lectionary manuscripts known to exist today), von Soden cited and classified only about 414 of them.

    Von Soden divided his manuscript evidence into 3 categories which he labeled H, I, and K. "H" is what we call the Alexandrian text today, "I" was what he called "the Jerusalem" text and represented a basically Byzantine text with varying amounts of variants. The "K" text was a pure form of the Byzantine text lacking the many variants of the "I" text.

    When we again look at the manuscripts von Soden lists we find something very interesting. Of the 414 manuscripts he cites, only 55 are the pure Byzantine texts which he called "K" even though they are in the vast numerical majority.

    So, in my opinion, of the two Greek texts currently available purporting to be according to the "Majority Text" the latter, by Robinson/Pierpont is superior to that of Hodges/Farstad, but both suffer from the same flaw of relying too heavily on the work of Hermann von Soden. [​IMG]
     
  7. Phillip

    Phillip <b>Moderator</b>

    Joined:
    Jun 29, 2001
    Messages:
    6,708
    Likes Received:
    0
    Thank you, skanwmatos

    That is a lot of information to consume. I'm going to print this out so I can take it home and read it this weekend. [​IMG]
     
  8. Dr. Bob

    Dr. Bob Administrator
    Administrator

    Joined:
    Jun 30, 2000
    Messages:
    30,285
    Likes Received:
    507
    Faith:
    Baptist
    I have the Green in 4-volumes (they have a giant one volume, but small print). Keep my Rickers-Berry NT next to my computer.

    Recommend both [​IMG]
     
  9. Phillip

    Phillip <b>Moderator</b>

    Joined:
    Jun 29, 2001
    Messages:
    6,708
    Likes Received:
    0
    Thank you, Dr. Bob, Is the Interlinear that I have (mentioned in the first post) considered to be good? If not, you won't hurt my feelings any by telling me.

    Isn't Jay P. Green, Sr. involved in the MKJV translation, or am I thinking of someone else? or could it be his son?
     
  10. HankD

    HankD Well-Known Member
    Site Supporter

    Joined:
    May 14, 2001
    Messages:
    26,977
    Likes Received:
    2,536
    Faith:
    Baptist
    Software:

    With BibleWorks 4.0 I have Friberg (UBS 3/4); Scrivener 1894; Robinson-Pierpont MT (1995); Stephanus 1550; Wescott and Hort (1881); Tischendorf 8th Edition and something called BibleWorks (NA27) which is actually the Nestle-Aland 27th Edition.

    BibleWorks 4.0 can be had at a discount ($150) because the next version 6.0 ($300) is out which now includes the critical aparatus for the Tischendorf among several other things.

    http://www.discountchristian.com/bibleworks6.html

    HankD
     
  11. Phillip

    Phillip <b>Moderator</b>

    Joined:
    Jun 29, 2001
    Messages:
    6,708
    Likes Received:
    0
    Try online Bible (www.onlinebible.net

    It has Stephanus 1550 TR and Its entirely FREE. Among a LOT of other things.

    The only thing you have to pay for is if you want to use Modern Copyrighted versions like the NIV, NASB, etc. ASV, ASB, Young's,

    For OT Ben Asher Morphological Hebrew Text and Ben Asher Hebrew Text

    NT Byzantine Greek Majority Text form
    1991 by Maurice Robinson

    Interlinear Greek NT Keyed to Strongs -- 1894 Scrivener Textus Receptus

    1550 Stephens Textus Receptus, 1894 Scrivener Textus Receptus

    Vulgate

    Westcott-Hort
    1881 Westcott-Hort Greek Text

    Plus a lot of public domain like Tendale, Webster, Duoay, 1902 Rotherham, etc.

    All of this is free and it is a very good software package which is very user friendly. (My pastor uses it to prepare sermons because he can clip and paste and write his sermons right into the software's notepad.)

    THIS IS ALL FREE. Just remember it is www.onlinebible.net not (.com or .org)

    Download the main software package and you get the ASV 1769 already loaded. There are tons of other study documents such as Mathew Henry's and other things that are free. New translations are usually provided for this software package at a reasonable price.
     
  12. Dr. Bob

    Dr. Bob Administrator
    Administrator

    Joined:
    Jun 30, 2000
    Messages:
    30,285
    Likes Received:
    507
    Faith:
    Baptist
    Jay Green did two "modernizing" of the KJV and is very conservative (except to those who feel ANY revision of the KJV is sacrilege)!

    He has been in the van of reprinting puritan and calvinistic writing and I have great respect for him. His iterlinear is first quality.
     
  13. Phillip

    Phillip <b>Moderator</b>

    Joined:
    Jun 29, 2001
    Messages:
    6,708
    Likes Received:
    0
    Thank you very much. I just wanted to make sure that I wasn't trying to study with something that was "off-the-wall".

    The physical quality of the book is first rate, although the print is somewhat small for my "aging" eyes. I picked it up at a bargain price on ebay. I like the fact that it includes both the Hebrew (OT) and Greek (NT) in one volume.
     
Loading...