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Embryo Stem Cell Research

Discussion in '2004 Archive' started by Marcia, Aug 13, 2004.

  1. Marcia

    Marcia Active Member

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    Since a discussion on embryo stem cell research had to be closed on the "News Affecting Baptists Worldwide" forum because it had gone past the 3 page limit, I am bringing up the topic here.

    I had posted that these cells were being taken from embryos and that was my objection. In response to that, Paul of Eugene posted:
    I have read that the cells are taken from 5-day old human embryos. These embryos are either from aborted fetuses or from embryos donated through in vitro fertilization programs.

    The stem cells themselves cannot become human, but they are taken from human embryos killed by abortion or discarded from in vitro fertilization.

    Since I believe life starts at conception, I certainly consider a five day old human embryo to be a human life no matter what the state of the brain is at that point. After all, the embryo has all that is needed to grow and live and develop in the womb until birth. Why should smallness be regarded as less than human?

    Here is an article objecting to embryo cell research on moral grounds:
    http://tinyurl.com/55ler

    This site gives a lot of info on stem cell research, including the development of the early embryonic stages.
    http://www.godandscience.org/slideshow/stemcell.html
    So is it okay to take cells from dead human embryos for medical research?
     
  2. Marcia

    Marcia Active Member

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    I find it really interesting that if someone starts a thread on abortion people flock to post how evil abortion is but no one is saying a word in this forum about using murdered embryos for stem cell research.

    I realize some made remarks when this was in the other forum but actually not that many posted there. It was mostly the same group of people.

    Where are all the pro-lifers?
     
  3. JGrayhound

    JGrayhound New Member

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    Stem cell research is murder and it is evil.

    (Happy? [​IMG] )
     
  4. Artimaeus

    Artimaeus Active Member

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    How is it that they are dead if they are and have been growing for 5 days? It's alive and it's human but it's not human life...now...doesn't that make any sense whatsoever.
     
  5. KenH

    KenH Well-Known Member

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  6. Marcia

    Marcia Active Member

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    I probably should have clarified this.

    1. Is it ethical to use frozen embryos that are alive from something like in vitro fertilization for stem cell research? This necessitates the killing of the embryo.
    2. Is it ethical to create embryos in the lab so that stem cells can be taken from them for research (this necessitates the killing of the embryo).

    This page explains it a bit:
    http://www.stemcellresearch.org/facts/2004-06-11.htm

    Thanks for the link, Ken!
     
  7. JamesJ

    JamesJ New Member

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    Here's a good article

    'Healing' via human sacrifice

    Deceptive, irresponsible, outrageous hype and blatant lies - these are the tools being used to convince people that changing administrations from Bush to Kerry will lead to cures for all their present and future suffering from illness and disease.

    The worst news of all - it's working.

    [snip]

    The great significance of these legal and technical terms is that they predict the legal status and moral treatment the unborn child will receive. This includes not only abortion but also creation of embryos for implantation, freezing "leftover" embryos, human experimentation, research and now human cloning.

    So fluid use of these terms is how the likes of Ron Reagan can "rightfully" make their case for human cloning and ESCR and still sleep at night. No fetus is created or destroyed because the human life created is sacrificed before it reaches the age of 9 weeks. That means only embryos are created and destroyed.


    [Link to entire article]
     
  8. JamesJ

    JamesJ New Member

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    And another good article. This one from the current secretary of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.!

    Why Bush's stem-cell policy is reasoned — and why it's working
    By Tommy G. Thompson

    As Americans, we cherish human life. We celebrate a pregnancy and the birth of a child as one of our greatest gifts. We also suffer when disease ravages and robs the life we so cherish.
    But what happens when our respect for the sanctity of life collides with our desire to find therapies and cures for debilitating diseases? This is the dilemma our society wrestles with when it comes to human embryonic stem cells and their potential to treat, and perhaps cure, the most wretched diseases facing humankind.

    [snip...]

    [Link to entire atricle]
     
  9. AVL1984

    AVL1984 <img src=../ubb/avl1984.jpg>

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    Whether any of you like it or not, there are many cures that have come about because of people using aborted baby parts, discarded embryos, etc. It is a fact of life. I'm not saying it is right.

    So most of you are saying that if the frozen embryos are going to be discarded, you would rather them go to the trash heap than to research to benefit people, correct?

    AVL1984
     
  10. JamesJ

    JamesJ New Member

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    No, incorrect. A decent, respectful burial would be proper for them.
     
  11. AVL1984

    AVL1984 <img src=../ubb/avl1984.jpg>

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    I seriously doubt you're going to get these people to do that. If they aren't used, they are eventually discarded....so???

    AVL1984 :rolleyes:
     
  12. JamesJ

    JamesJ New Member

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    I understand your reply, but not the rolleyes. Can you elaborate on your use of that emoticon in this context?
     
  13. AVL1984

    AVL1984 <img src=../ubb/avl1984.jpg>

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    The rolleyes? I guess they would be because at present there are only two available options, let them be discarded or allow them to be used for research. Which would you chose given those options?

    AVL1984
     
  14. Artimaeus

    Artimaeus Active Member

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    Name a few of the many. I would be interested in hearing specifically what those cures are.
     
  15. preachinjesus

    preachinjesus Well-Known Member
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    Something that might be worth noting is that embryonic stem cell research is being push so hard right now because it is the cheaper method of getting stem cells. There are several other viable options out there but they are all more expensive than embryonic stem cell. The push is coming from pharmaceutical companies and is indeed profit driven, ethics has little to play their view of things since this is a margin issue.

    Just note. I'll probably toss something in here tommorrow after my classes. This is an important topic.

    Might be good to define personhood.
     
  16. AVL1984

    AVL1984 <img src=../ubb/avl1984.jpg>

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    Name a few of the many. I would be interested in hearing specifically what those cures are. </font>[/QUOTE]I personally am not a scientist, but my cousin is and has done work for many bio companies. I know that they have assisted greatly in research on diabetes, skin conditions, and several other things. Don't shoot the messenger just because you don't like the message. Do your own research, just like you would for anything else. You can also contact the CDC in Atlanta or many of the research clinics such as Mayo, John Hopkins, etc.

    AVL1984
     
  17. StraightAndNarrow

    StraightAndNarrow Active Member

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    I probably should have clarified this.

    1. Is it ethical to use frozen embryos that are alive from something like in vitro fertilization for stem cell research? This necessitates the killing of the embryo.
    2. Is it ethical to create embryos in the lab so that stem cells can be taken from them for research (this necessitates the killing of the embryo).

    This page explains it a bit:
    http://www.stemcellresearch.org/facts/2004-06-11.htm

    Thanks for the link, Ken!
    </font>[/QUOTE]I found a different explanation at this site:

    http://www.asrm.org/Patients/FactSheets/invitro.html

    1. IVF is a method of assisted reproduction in which the man's sperm and the woman's egg (oocyte) are combined in a laboratory dish, where fertilization occurs. The resulting embryo is then transferred to the uterus to develop naturally. Usually, two to four embryos are transferred with each cycle.
    2. According to the latest statistics, the success rate for IVF is 29.4% deliveries per egg retrieval
    3. Success with IVF increases with the number of cycles attempted up to four cycles.

    If I understand this correctly, on average it takes more than one egg retrieval for success. Let's assume 5 embryos are required.

    The options on what to do with those are discussed here:

    http://www.ivf.com/ivffaq.html

    Q: What happens to any extra pre-embryos?
    A: A maximum of four pre-embryos will be transferred to the uterus for possible implantation (per cycle or up to 16 as discussed in the preceeding article). Patients will have several other options regarding the disposition of the remaining pre-embryos. One option is to freeze pre-embryos for your later use. Other options are to donate or simply dispose of them. Excess pre-embryos, if any, belong to you, and you will determine what is to be done.

    I don't know the statistics, but this process will result in from 1-15 "extra" embryos to be dealt with in one of these ways.
     
  18. Brett

    Brett New Member

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    So you're saying that, given the option of using them to cure diseases and relieve human suffering, or giving them a "proper burial", you would choose the latter? Of what benefit is the latter to anybody?
     
  19. StraightAndNarrow

    StraightAndNarrow Active Member

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    Actually this site
    http://www.inciid.org/ivf.html
    provides a different slant.

    Embryo Freezing

    If an IVF procedure fails, the couple should wait at least one month while the wife recovers before undergoing superovulation and egg retrieval again. Saving eggs for future use by fertilizing them with sperm and then freezing them as pre-embryos can be helpful. Frozen pre-embryos can be transferred during subsequent spontaneous (natural) ovulation cycles without subjecting the wife to any additional medications and another egg retrieval.

    At the right time during succeeding treatment cycles, the frozen preembryos are thawed and transferred into the uterus as with any IVF attempt.

    The ability to preserve pre-embryos for future use lowers the total cost of repeated IVF treatments since the most costly first few stages (ovulation induction, egg retrieval, fertilization) don't have to be repeated. Another advantage is that one or more pre-embryos can be transferred during a natural ovulation cycle when the woman's uterus is naturally ready for implantation.

    Only about half of frozen pre-embryos survive thawing, and less than 20 percent lead to pregnancies. Most U.S. centers now freeze preembryos. Improved freezing and thawing techniques are currently being developed and will almost certainly lead to more centers offering preembryo freezing in the future.

    It seems as if the unused embryos from the first cycle can be frozen and used for the next cycly instead of harvesting new ones. However, half of these die and using frozed embryos is not as successful. It's a complicated business and the ethics aren't that simple.
     
  20. rufus

    rufus New Member

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    Who killed the embryos to do the research?

    NO!
     
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