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Taking an oath in court...

Discussion in '2003 Archive' started by Artimaeus, Jan 10, 2003.

  1. Paul of Eugene

    Paul of Eugene New Member

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    Oh, one more thing. No doubt the attourny for your company will be going over with you what your testimony be like as a part of his or her preparation. So you could at that time ask what the details are for taking the "affirmation" option instead of the "oath" option.
     
  2. Hailey Marie

    Hailey Marie New Member

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    My take on the lesson to be had from this passage of scripture.

    I believe it is to say that our word should be our word. It shouldnt ever be necissary to swear or promise...or so on about something because you should always be telling the truth.

    Taking oath in court is never something that made me think of this verse of scripture, but it was an interesting point.
     
  3. Ben W

    Ben W Active Member
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    I was asked at one stage to become a freemason. despite all of the evidence concerning the teachings of freemasonry, that are seen by many to be in conflict with the bible, it was noe of these that convinced me not to join. I t was that I would have to swear an Oath of secrecy. Based on the first mentioned scripture in this thread, I will not swear an Oath.

    Jesus says plainly no to swear by Heaven or various things. He says let you Yes be Yes and Yor No be No. If you are asked to swear an oath on or by something, you cannot without deliberatley violating the direct teaching of Jesus Christ.

    If called to swear in court, on a bible or to God, I would also refuse. In Australia there is also some other type of promise to tell the truth which can be used do as to respect people who follow this teaching of Jesus Christ.
     
  4. Alcott

    Alcott Well-Known Member
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    This changing "oath" to "affirmation", or "swear" to "affirm," is quite silly in regard to what Jesus taught in Matthew 5. If you would say you "affirm" you are being truthful, but you would not say you "swear" you are, how does this not also violate Matthew 5:37?-- "But let your statement be, 'Yes, yes' or 'No, no'; anything beyond these is of evil." "AFFIRM" is "beyond" a yes or a no.

    I maintain that if you are accepting a legal obligation to tell the truth, whatever verb you use to describe what you are doing is immaterial.
     
  5. Jim1999

    Jim1999 <img src =/Jim1999.jpg>

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    I still think that the actual text and its references to the law, and the circumstances, and the people Jesus is talking to is being overlooked in this equation of taking oaths.

    The fact that Paul, the major contributor to God's word in the New Testament, made oaths, it must be acceptable. We can reconcile what Jesus is saying by considering what Ransom wrote regarding the situation, the recipients of Jesus' words. There is no alternative. It is not a question of taking Jesus' word over Paul's; it is getting a right understanding of the passage.

    Cheers,

    Jim

    [ January 19, 2003, 08:41 PM: Message edited by: Jim1999 ]
     
  6. Artimaeus

    Artimaeus Active Member

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    Good point, Alcott , that has been nagging at me this whole discussion. I am perfectly willing to accept the punishment for lying in court (Since I am going to tell the truth anyway).
    Thanks, Ransom, Johnv, and Jim1999 , I am still not convinced but you have made my pretty solid opinion a little mushy. I still think there is something about Paul's statments that is different than our discussion.

    [ January 20, 2003, 11:25 AM: Message edited by: Artimaeus ]
     
  7. Ransom

    Ransom Active Member

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    Question for those of you still against swearing an oath in court to tell the truth, on the basis of the Sermon on the Mount:

    Do you also disagree with the practice of wedding vows (which are also solemn and binding promises)? If not, what's the difference?
     
  8. Artimaeus

    Artimaeus Active Member

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    I hadn't thought about that (my little brain is starting to hurt now). I didn't "swear" at my wedding. I "Plighted my Troth". Semantics, I don't think so, but, maybe.
    Question for those of you who are still in favor of swearing an oath in court in spite of the Sermon On The Mount. Can I now lust, hate, and call people fools? Don't worry, I am not going to, even if you say it is all right. [​IMG]
     
  9. Ben W

    Ben W Active Member
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    Weddings are quite simply your Yes being Yes and your No being No.
     
  10. Ransom

    Ransom Active Member

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    Artimaeus said:

    I didn't "swear" at my wedding. I "Plighted my Troth". Semantics, I don't think so, but, maybe.

    Most definitely semantics. "Plight" is an archaic verb form of "pledge." A "troth" is a promise to marry.

    In other words, to plight one's troth means, quite literally, to make marriage vows.

    Ben W. said:

    Weddings are quite simply your Yes being Yes and your No being No.

    So when you were married, you didn't exchange vows? The minister just asked, "Are you going to stay married?" And you both said, "Yes"? You didn't exchange rings? You (and your witnesses) didn't sign the register? It doesn't have to say "I swear" or "as God is my witness" to be an oath.

    If "yes" and "no" is sufficient, why didn't you just move in together and agree never to separate? By your argument, that would be just as binding.

    [ January 21, 2003, 10:32 AM: Message edited by: Ransom ]
     
  11. Artimaeus

    Artimaeus Active Member

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    I knew there was something different about Paul's oaths from what Jesus was talking about. I think I found it.

    An oath is a solemn vow or promise that includes a curse for breach of word or for failure to speak the truth (Nu 5:21; Ne 10:29; Da 9:11; Mk 14:71). In biblical usage, to take an oath means to swear (e.g., Ge 50:24–25 marg.; Ec 9:2 marg.; Heb 6:13–17; Jam 5:12). Sometimes God is invoked in an oath to bring the curse upon the disloyal or perjured person (Jos 6:26).
    NASB Topical Index, (La Habra, CA: The Lockman Foundation) 1999, c1992.

    Paul did not invoke a curse, his oath did not involve a penalty for failing to fulfill that oath. His "oath" was one of the definitions of oath, but, not the kind of oath Jesus was talking about which is the kind of oath you take in court. In the case of an oath in court there is most deffinitely a"curse" for failing to fulfill your oath. Now I realize there is a penalty for failing to fulfill your affirmation as well, but, an affirmation is not an oath and the penalty is not a problem.
    My opinion is pretty solid again and no longer mushy. [​IMG]
     
  12. Ransom

    Ransom Active Member

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    So there is no curse, even implicit, in saying "God is my witness" to the truth, when in fact, you have not said the truth?

    Seems to me that violates two of the Ten Commandments: bearing false witness, and taking the Lord's name in vain.

    Moreover, you have now flip-flopped from your previous position (see page 1 of this thread) where you said that Jesus and James simply said "swear not."

    [ January 21, 2003, 12:24 PM: Message edited by: Ransom ]
     
  13. Artimaeus

    Artimaeus Active Member

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    An implicit curse is stretching it. I have not flip-flopped, I have fine tuned my opinion. :D
    There are various definitions to swear, oath, promise, etc. I am saying that Jesus is telling us not to bind ourselves by swearing an oath with a specific curse for failing to fulfill that specific oath. I have been reminded several times in this thread that there are various kinds of oaths and I am admitting the point (now, that is something you don't see everyday on this board). I am attempting to reconcile Jesus's teaching with Paul's remarks. Not a simple task. but, as always, it can be done.
     
  14. Ransom

    Ransom Active Member

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    Artimaeus said:

    I am attempting to reconcile Jesus's teaching with Paul's remarks. Not a simple task.

    I did it in about 5 minutes. Jesus is speaking of promissory oaths, not civil oaths. Simple examination of the context of Matt. 5:33-37 establishes that. There is nothing to reconcile.
     
  15. Johnv

    Johnv New Member

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    Hi Ransom. Thanks. You're right. Looks like Jesus and Paul are talking about two different subjects entirely.
     
  16. Artimaeus

    Artimaeus Active Member

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    I started this thread in the hopes of getting different opinions on a subject that I did not have a "conviction" on, but, merely an opinion. I have listened with keen interest to each poster, including you. Some of the arguments have been well reasoned and have had an effect on me, some have been less useful, and some didn't really make much difference. This last post of yours, however, seemd to be quite disingenuous. There is no doubt that it took you considerably longer than 5 minutes to reach this conclusion (right or wrong). A "simple" examination of the context reveals that Jesus said "swear not at all". To get to your conclusion that this is promissory oaths and not civil oaths, requires considerably longer than 5 minutes since neither "promissory" nor "civil" is in the context. Finally, there IS something to reconcile. Jesus said "swear not at all" and Paul swore. Now your conclusions may be absolutely correct but your last post wasn't. It seemed to me to be arrogant, selfaggrandizing, and totally devoid of anything remotely resembling a fact. I Pet 3:15b "...be ready always to give an answer to every man that asketh you a reason of the hope that is in you with meekness and fear:"
     
  17. Ben W

    Ben W Active Member
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    In a marrige Vow you are asked if you will take your partner as your wife, you say yes. Not by the throne Yes or anything else.

    Consider carefully the vow one takes to become a freemason. You must swear punisment and untold misery on yourself for breaking it. Significantly different to simply saying yes or no.

    If Jesus said do not take oaths, why take them? Or do we simply texta that sentance out?
     
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