Supreme Court Overturns Precedent and Hangs “For Sale” Sign on Democracy
Posted: January 25, 2010, at 1:42 pm
The recent Citizens United case (“CU”) has gotten a lot of attention of course as it will have a profound impact on the future of American politics. To summarize this very complicated case is not easy, but I will try: Before CU campaign finance reform laws set limits on the amounts that corporations could spend in support of a candidate. To get around that as much as possible, they had to set up political action committees (PACS) and work through multiple PACS which had their own limits. Then Hillary Clinton decided to run for president. That set in motion the formation of a non-profit corporation called Citizens United which created a movie that was essentially an attack ad against Hillary. When the Federal Elections Commission ruled that the CU was subject to spending limits and that the movie was corporate electioneering and clearly exceeded those spending limits, CU appealed all the way up to the Supreme Court. The Court ruled (5-4 of course) that the First Amendment protected the speech rights of corporations as much as it did individuals and that since the money was not given directly to a candidate the limits did not and should not apply. The decision went further to state that it was unconstitutional to limit this form of corporate speech.
At the announcement of the decision, many voices from both sides of the aisle decried it as “radical” and “game-changing” and as Sen. John McCain said in the NY Times: “This decision kills campaign finance reform and puts and end to the McCain-Feingold Law.” Corporations can now spend as much money as they want in favor or against a candidate for office. Who can compete with this if a large company is against you? How will a lesser known candidate with an agenda that may be anti-corporate on some issue (environment, labor, healthcare, civil liability) be able to combat limitless spending against his position?
http://www.courtroomstrategy.com/2010/01/supreme-court-hangs-for-sale-sign-on-democracy/