Ascetic X
Well-Known Member
The sin of gluttony is the over-indulgence and over-consumption of food or drink. But there is a bigger idea at play. It is a desire for more that cannot be quenched, not unlike greed. The point is that food becomes a god for you. In Genesis 25, Esau trades his entire birthright to his brother Jacob for a bowl of stew. One meal. His appetite cost him everything his future held, and it is one of the clearest pictures of gluttony in all of Scripture.
So, is gluttony a sin? Yes. And it is one that rarely gets called out from the pulpit. We tend to treat it as a respectable sin, something to laugh off while we go back for seconds. But it is not all that different from the deadly sin of lust. Both are rooted in appetite overriding obedience. Both cause real damage to the man and everyone around him.
In the 4th century, Christian teachers tended to list eight especially damaging sins, and gluttony was usually near the top of the list. John Cassian is an example:
[W]e now propose, being strengthened by God through your prayers, to approach the struggle against the eight principal faults, i.e. first, Gluttony or the pleasures of the palate; secondly, Fornication; thirdly, Covetousness, which means Avarice, or, as it may more properly be called, the love of money, fourthly, Anger; fifthly, Dejection; sixthly, “Accidie,” which is heaviness or weariness of heart; seventhly, κενοδοξία which means foolish or vain glory; eighthly, pride.
